학술논문

Ex-Vivo Pharmacological Defatting of the Liver: A Review
Document Type
article
Source
Journal of Clinical Medicine, Vol 10, Iss 6, p 1253 (2021)
Subject
normothermic machine perfusion
ex-vivo perfusion
liver perfusion
steatosis
defatting
liver transplantation
Medicine
Language
English
ISSN
2077-0383
Abstract
The ongoing organ shortage has forced transplant teams to develop alternate sources of liver grafts. In this setting, ex-situ machine perfusion has rapidly developed as a promising tool to assess viability and improve the function of organs from extended criteria donors, including fatty liver grafts. In particular, normothermic machine perfusion represents a powerful tool to test a liver in full 37 °C metabolism and add pharmacological corrections whenever needed. In this context, many pharmacological agents and therapeutics have been tested to induce liver defatting on normothermic machine perfusion with promising results even on human organs. This systematic review makes a comprehensive synthesis on existing pharmacological therapies for liver defatting, with special focus on normothermic liver machine perfusion as an experimental ex-vivo translational model.