학술논문

Does COVID-19 vaccination protect against pulmonary embolism?
Document Type
article
Source
Journal of Anesthesia, Analgesia and Critical Care, Vol 3, Iss 1, Pp 1-3 (2023)
Subject
COVID-19
Pulmonary embolism
Vaccinated patients
Unvaccinated patients
Anesthesiology
RD78.3-87.3
Medical emergencies. Critical care. Intensive care. First aid
RC86-88.9
Language
English
ISSN
2731-3786
Abstract
Abstract The prevalence of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in COVID-19 patients is highly variable, depending on methodological and clinical factors, among which vaccination (1). The hypothesis of a possible protective role of vaccination in preventing pulmonary embolism (PE) in hospitalized COVID-19 patients has not been explored. The aim of the study was to evaluate PE prevalence in vaccinated versus unvaccinated hospitalized COVID-19 patients. We conducted a retrospective case–control study from 2021/11/01 to 2022/01/15; we reviewed all the chest computed topographies (chest-CT) performed because of a clinical suspicion for PE at our Institution. Sixty-two patients were included in the study: 27/62 (43.5%) were vaccinated and 35/62 (56.4%) were not. Vaccinated patients were older and with more comorbidities than unvaccinated people. Overall, PE was diagnosed in 19/62 patients (30.1% prevalence). CT Severity Score (CT-SS) differs between the two groups; not vaccinated patients had a more severe CT imaging than the vaccinated (