학술논문
Diagnostic performance of nutritional indicators in patients with heart failure
Document Type
article
Author
Yoshiharu Kinugasa; Takeshi Sota; Hiroko Kamitani; Natsuko Nakayama; Kensuke Nakamura; Masayuki Hirai; Kiyotaka Yanagihara; Masahiko Kato; Taisuke Ono; Masashige Takahashi; Hisashi Matsuo; Ryuichi Matsukawa; Ichiro Yoshida; Shigeo Kakinoki; Kazuya Yonezawa; Yoshihiro Himura; Takashi Yokota; Kazuhiro Yamamoto; Miyuki Tsuchihashi‐Makaya; Shintaro Kinugawa
Source
ESC Heart Failure, Vol 9, Iss 4, Pp 2096-2106 (2022)
Subject
Language
English
ISSN
2055-5822
Abstract
Abstract Aims The aim of this study was to compare the diagnostic performance of the nutritional indicators, the mini nutritional assessment‐short form (MNA‐SF), the geriatric nutritional risk index (GNRI), and the controlling nutritional status (CONUT), in heart failure (HF) patients. Methods and results Nutritional status was prospectively assessed by the aforementioned three nutritional indicators in 150 outpatients with HF who were then followed for 1 year. The prevalence of patients with the nutritional risk as assessed by the MNA‐SF, GNRI, and CONUT scores was 50.0%, 13.3%, and 54.0%, respectively. There was slight agreement of nutritional risk assessment between the MNA‐SF and GNRI scores (κ coefficient = 0.16), as well as the GNRI and CONUT scores (κ = 0.11), but poor agreement between the MNA‐SF and CONUT scores (κ = −0.09). The CONUT score had the lowest area under the curve (AUC) for the identification of low body weight, low muscle mass, and low physical function among the three indicators (all P