학술논문

Perioperative Complications after Hip and Knee Revision Arthroplasty in the over 80 Years Old Population: A Retrospective Observational Case–Control Study
Document Type
article
Source
Journal of Clinical Medicine, Vol 12, Iss 6, p 2186 (2023)
Subject
hip
knee
octogenarians
perioperative complication
readmission rate
revision arthroplasty
Medicine
Language
English
ISSN
2077-0383
Abstract
Background: The number of joint revision arthroplasties has increased in the elderly population, which is burdened by several perioperative risks. Methods: Patients who underwent hip and knee revision arthroplasty were retrospectively included, and they were divided into two groups by age: p 0.027); blood units were transfused in 20 (26.7%) and 11 (14.9%, p 0.076) patients, respectively. In Group 1, two (2.7%) patients reported wound infection. In Group 2, eight (10.7%) patients presented hematomas, and two (2.7%) patients reported dislocations. No significant differences in the two groups were observed for 30-day (p 0.208), 90-day (p 0.273), or 1-year readmission rates (p 0.784). Conclusion: The revision arthroplasty procedure in patients over 80 years old is not associated with a higher risk of perioperative complications, or higher readmission rate compared with younger patients undergoing hip and knee revision surgery.