학술논문

Coffee consumption decreases the connectivity of the posterior Default Mode Network (DMN) at rest
Document Type
article
Source
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, Vol 17 (2023)
Subject
coffee
resting-state
connectomics
default mode network
executive control network
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Language
English
ISSN
1662-5153
49475754
Abstract
Habitual coffee consumers justify their life choices by arguing that they become more alert and increase motor and cognitive performance and efficiency; however, these subjective impressions still do not have a neurobiological correlation. Using functional connectivity approaches to study resting-state fMRI data in a group of habitual coffee drinkers, we herein show that coffee consumption decreased connectivity of the posterior default mode network (DMN) and between the somatosensory/motor networks and the prefrontal cortex, while the connectivity in nodes of the higher visual and the right executive control network (RECN) is increased after drinking coffee; data also show that caffeine intake only replicated the impact of coffee on the posterior DMN, thus disentangling the neurochemical effects of caffeine from the experience of having a coffee.