학술논문

Waiting time dictates impact of frailty: A Spanish multicenter prospective study
Document Type
article
Source
JHEP Reports, Vol 5, Iss 11, Pp 100840- (2023)
Subject
Frailty
cirrhosis
liver transplantation
outcomes
mortality
morbidity
Diseases of the digestive system. Gastroenterology
RC799-869
Language
English
ISSN
2589-5559
Abstract
Background & Aims: Frailty is prevalent in liver transplant (LT) candidates. It is considered an independent predictor of adverse outcomes pre- and post-transplant according to data obtained in the United States. We aimed to externally validate the liver frailty index (LFI) in a multicenter cohort of LT candidates. Methods: Outpatients with cirrhosis were prospectively recruited from five Spanish centers (2018-2020). Patients were defined as “frail” by an optimal cut-off of LFI ≥4.5. Patients were followed for at least 6 months to study associations of pre-LT frailty with pre- and post-transplant mortality, length of hospital and intensive care unit (ICU) stays, risk of early (