학술논문

Coronary embolism causing acute myocardial infarction. Review of the literature
Document Type
article
Source
Studia Medyczne, Vol 32, Iss 2, Pp 131-135 (2016)
Subject
cardiomyopathy
atrial fibrillation
acute myocardial infarction
coronary artery embolism
valve prosthesis
Medicine
Language
English
ISSN
1899-1874
2300-6722
Abstract
Coronary artery embolism (CE) should be considered as a nonatherosclerotic cause of acute myocardial infarction (AMI), especially in patients with conditions favouring the formation of intracardiac thrombi. The main aetiologies of CE have changed in recent decades. Currently, atrial fibrillation is the most common cause. Most studies on CE infarcts are case reports with small numbers of patients. There are still no clear guidelines for the management in embolic myocardial infarction. Depending on the aetiology, the treatment needs to be tailored individually. As long-term outcomes indicate, patients with CE causing AMI are at high-risk and therefore require close follow-up.