학술논문

Hypoxia increases susceptibility of Pacific white shrimp to whitespot syndrome virus (WSSV)
Document Type
article
Source
Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, Vol 68, Iss 2, Pp 397-403 (2016)
Subject
Litopenaeus vannamei
WSSV
saturação de oxigênio
resposta imune
mortalidade
Animal culture
SF1-1100
Language
English
Portuguese
ISSN
1678-4162
Abstract
The present study aimed to evaluate the mortality, reactive oxygen species production (ROS) and total hemocyte counts (THC) of the marine shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei infected with the white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) at three levels of oxygen saturation. For this, 360 shrimp (20±2g) were distributed in 24 tanks (60L), divided in two groups (infected and non-infected), which were subjected to 30, 60 and 100% of dissolved oxygen saturation (in quadruplicate). During 96 hours after infection, daily hemolymph samples were collected for hemato-immunological parameter evaluation (THC and ROS) and dead animals were removed and computed to assess cumulative mortality rates. In the infected group, animals subjected to 100% saturation showed higher ROS production (P