학술논문

Search for keV-scale sterile neutrinos with the first KATRIN data
Document Type
article
Author
M. AkerD. BatzlerA. BeglarianJ. BehrensA. BerlevU. BessererB. BieringerF. BlockS. BobienB. BornscheinL. BornscheinM. BöttcherT. BrunstT. S. CaldwellS. ChilingaryanW. ChoiK. DebowskiM. DescherD. Díaz BarreroP. J. DoeO. DragounG. DrexlinF. EdzardsK. EitelE. EllingerR. EngelS. EnomotoA. FeldenJ. A. FormaggioF. M. FränkleG. B. FranklinF. FriedelA. FulstK. GaudaA. S. GavinW. GilF. GlückR. GrössleR. GumbsheimerV. HannenN. HaußmannK. HelbingS. HickfordR. HillerD. HillesheimerD. HinzT. HöhnT. HoudyA. HuberA. JansenC. KarlJ. KellererM. KleifgesM. KleinC. KöhlerL. KöllenbergerA. KopmannM. KorzeczekA. KovalíkB. KraschH. KrauseL. La CascioT. LasserreT. L. LeO. LebedaB. LehnertA. LokhovM. MachatschekE. MalcherekM. MarkA. MarstellerE. L. MartinC. MelzerS. MertensJ. MostafaK. MüllerH. NeumannS. NiemesP. OelpmannD. S. ParnoA. W. P. PoonJ. M. L. PoyatoF. PriesterJ. RálišS. RamachandranR. G. H. RobertsonW. RodejohannC. RodenbeckM. RölligC. RötteleM. RyšavýR. SackA. SaenzR. SalomonP. SchäferL. SchimpfM. SchlösserK. SchlösserL. SchlüterS. SchneidewindM. SchrankA. SchwemmerM. ŠefǧíkV. SibilleD. SiegmannM. SlezákF. SpanierM. SteidlM. SturmH. H. TelleL. A. ThorneT. ThümmlerN. TitovI. TkachevK. UrbanK. ValeriusD. VénosA. P. Vizcaya HernándezC. WeinheimerS. WelteJ. WendelM. WetterC. WiesingerJ. F. WilkersonJ. WolfS. WüstlingJ. WydraW. XuS. ZadoroghnyG. Zeller
Source
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, Vol 83, Iss 8, Pp 1-12 (2023)
Subject
Astrophysics
QB460-466
Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity
QC770-798
Language
English
ISSN
1434-6052
Abstract
Abstract In this work we present a keV-scale sterile-neutrino search with a low-tritium-activity data set of the KATRIN experiment, acquired in a commissioning run in 2018. KATRIN performs a spectroscopic measurement of the tritium $$\upbeta $$ β -decay spectrum with the main goal of directly determining the effective electron anti-neutrino mass. During this commissioning phase a lower tritium activity facilitated the measurement of a wider part of the tritium spectrum and thus the search for sterile neutrinos with a mass of up to $$1.6\, \textrm{keV}$$ 1.6 keV . We do not find a signal and set an exclusion limit on the sterile-to-active mixing amplitude of $$\sin ^2\theta < 5\times 10^{-4}$$ sin 2 θ < 5 × 10 - 4 ( $$95\%$$ 95 % C.L.) at a mass of 0.3 keV. This result improves current laboratory-based bounds in the sterile-neutrino mass range between 0.1 and 1.0 keV.