학술논문

Fat talk, old talk, or both? Association of negative body talk with mental health, body dissatisfaction, and quality of life in men and women
Document Type
article
Source
Journal of Eating Disorders, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-17 (2023)
Subject
Fat talk
Weight talk
Old talk
Body dissatisfaction
Eating disorder pathology
Quality of life
Psychiatry
RC435-571
Language
English
ISSN
2050-2974
Abstract
Abstract Background Little research has investigated the harmful effects of old talk—negative age-related body talk—on mental health and quality of life despite substantial research examining fat talk. Old talk also has only been evaluated in women and in relation to few outcomes. Of note, old talk and fat talk are strongly correlated, suggesting possible overlap in elements that drive negative outcomes. Thus, the primary aim of this study was to investigate the extent that old talk and fat talk contribute to negative mental health and quality of life outcomes when examined in the same model and when interacting with age. Methods Adults (N = 773) ages 18–91 completed an online survey assessing eating disorder pathology, body dissatisfaction, depression, aging anxiety, general anxiety, quality of life, and demographics. Results While fat talk and old talk were correlated with almost all outcome variables, fat talk was more commonly significantly associated with poorer outcomes than old talk. Additionally, the relationship between fat talk and old talk with poorer mental health was affected by age in men, but not women. Conclusions Future research is warranted to decipher the individual effects of old talk and fat talk on mental health and quality of life across the adult lifespan.