학술논문

The economic burden of asthma prior to death: a nationwide descriptive study
Document Type
article
Source
Frontiers in Public Health, Vol 12 (2024)
Subject
asthma
death
economic burden
SABA
costs
comorbidities
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Language
English
ISSN
2296-2565
Abstract
BackgroundIn addition to the clinical burden, asthma is responsible for a high economic burden. However, little is known about the economic burden of asthma prior to death.ObjectiveWe performed an economic analysis to describe the costs during 12 and 24 months prior to asthma death between 2013 and 2017 in France.MethodsAn observational cohort study was established using the French national health insurance database. Direct medical and non-medical costs, as well as costs related to absence from the workplace, were included in the analysis.ResultsIn total, 3,829 patients were included in the final analysis. Over 24 and 12 months prior to death, total medical costs per patient were €27,542 [26,545–28,641] and €16,815 [16,164–17,545], respectively. Total medical costs clearly increased over 24 months prior to death. Over 12 months prior to death, costs increased significantly according to age categories, with mean total costs of €8,592, €15,038, and €17,845, respectively, for the categories