학술논문

Effect of Chlorophylls on the Bioaccessibility of Lutein
Document Type
article
Source
Shipin gongye ke-ji, Vol 45, Iss 5, Pp 108-117 (2024)
Subject
lutein
chlorophylls
interaction
bioaccessibility
in vitro digestion
micellization
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Language
Chinese
ISSN
1002-0306
Abstract
Lutein has a variety of physiological activities, which can not be synthesized by human body and can only be obtained through diet. Dietary lutein shows low bioaccessibility due to its lipo-soluble nature and thus the efficient supplementation of lutein has become a research hotspot. Chlorophylls, another type of lipo-soluble phytochemicals, are always ingested along with lutein in human diet where interaction between chlorophylls and lutein may occur. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the effect of dietary chlorophylls compounds and their structural changes on the bioaccessibility of lutein. Based on this, in this paper, eight different structures of chlorophylls (chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, pheophytin a, pheophytin b, chlorophyllide a, chlorophyllide b, pheophorbide a and pheophorbide b) were prepared, and their effects on lutein bioaccessibility and related indexes were studied by in vitro static digestion model and micellization investigations. Changes of particle size and zeta-potential of mixed micelles formed by lutein and chlorophylls were also determined. The results showed that all the chlorophylls structures significantly improved the recovery rate and bioaccessibility (P