학술논문

Protein Kinase A–Dependence of the Supraspinally Mediated Analgesic Effects of Gabapentin on Thermal and Mechanical Hypersensitivity
Document Type
article
Source
Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, Vol 110, Iss 2, Pp 223-226 (2009)
Subject
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
Language
English
ISSN
1347-8613
Abstract
Abstract.: We have recently shown that gabapentin generates protein kinase A (PKA)-dependent presynaptic inhibition of GABAergic synaptic transmission in locus coeruleus (LC) neurons only under neuropathic states. To verify behaviorally this in vitro electrophysiological finding, the PKA inhibitor H-89 was injected intracerebroventricularly (i.c.v.) before supraspinal application of gabapentin in mice developing thermal and mechanical hypersensitivity after peripheral nerve injury. H-89 dose-dependently attenuated the analgesic effects of i.c.v.-injected gabapentin, suggesting that PKA-dependent removal of GABAergic inhibition of LC neurons is the most plausible synaptic mechanism underlying the supraspinally mediated analgesic effects of gabapentin involving activation of the descending noradrenergic pain-inhibitory system. Keywords:: neuropathic pain, gabapentin, protein kinase A (PKA)