학술논문

Histopathology of the skin in rheumatic diseases
Document Type
article
Source
Reumatismo, Vol 70, Iss 3 (2018)
Subject
Histopathology
cutaneous diseases
autoimmune diseases
skin.
Medicine
Internal medicine
RC31-1245
Language
English
Italian
ISSN
0048-7449
2240-2683
Abstract
Rheumatological systemic autoimmune diseases, such as connective tissue diseases, rheumatoid arthritis or spondyloarthritis, are characterized by the presence of joint involvement associated with extra-articular manifestations. Among them, cutaneous diseases are often the most relevant and representative clinical manifestation, as in psoriatic arthritis, scleroderma or systemic lupus erythematosus. In this context, it is useful for rheumatologists to understand better skin diseases and their histopathological features. Evaluation of skin biopsy specimens can be helpful not only to confirm the diagnosis in both classic and clinically atypical variants, but also to improve further our knowledge of the pathogenetic mechanisms and the close link between skin and articular diseases. In this review, we discuss the clinical features, diagnostic evaluation and the histopathological features of skin manifestation of the most relevant rheumatological autoimmune diseases.