학술논문

A hospital-wide evaluation of delirium prevalence and outcomes in acute care patients - a cohort study
Document Type
article
Source
BMC Health Services Research, Vol 18, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2018)
Subject
Delirium
Neurocognitive disorders
Hospital mortality
Length of stay
Cost of diseases OR economic burden of diseases
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Language
English
ISSN
1472-6963
Abstract
Abstract Background Delirium is a well-known complication in cardiac surgery and intensive care unit (ICU) patients. However, in many other settings its prevalence and clinical consequences are understudied. The aims of this study were: (1) To assess delirium prevalence in a large, diverse cohort of acute care patients classified as either at risk or not at risk for delirium; (2) To compare these two groups according to defined indicators; and (3) To compare delirious with non-delirious patients regarding hospital mortality, ICU and hospital length of stay, nursing hours and cost per case. Methods This cohort study was performed in a Swiss university hospital following implementation of a delirium management guideline. After excluding patients aged