학술논문

Prognostic factors of OXA-48 carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae infection in a tertiary-care Spanish hospital: A retrospective single-center cohort study
Document Type
article
Source
International Journal of Infectious Diseases, Vol 119, Iss , Pp 59-68 (2022)
Subject
carbapenemases
OXA-48
Klebsiella pneumoniae
combination therapy
prognostic factors
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
Language
English
ISSN
1201-9712
Abstract
Objectives: To describe the determinants of outcome of infections due to oxacillinase-48 (OXA-48) carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae (OXA-48-Kp). Methods: A retrospective cohort study of 117 episodes of OXA-48-Kp infection were conducted. Multivariate Cox models identified factors predicting 14-day clinical response and 30-day all-cause mortality. Results: A total of 77 (65.8%) isolates were susceptible to imipenem/meropenem. The 14-day clinical response and 30-day mortality rates were 41.9% and 28.2%. Catheter-related bloodstream infection (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR]: 8.33; 95% confidence interval [95%CI]: 3.19-21.72; P-value