학술논문

Urinary tract infection after radiation therapy or radical prostatectomy on the prognosis of patients with prostate cancer: a population-based study
Document Type
article
Source
BMC Cancer, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2023)
Subject
Urinary tract infection
Mortality
Risk factor
Prognosis
Radiation therapy
Radical prostatectomy
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Language
English
ISSN
1471-2407
Abstract
Abstract Background We aimed to assess the trends in urinary tract infections (UTIs) and prognosis of patients with prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy (RP) and radiation therapy (RT) as definitive treatment options. Methods The data of patients diagnosed with prostate cancer between 2007 and 2016 were collected from the National Health Insurance Service database. The incidence of UTIs was evaluated in patients treated with RT, open/laparoscopic RP, and robot-assisted RP. The proportional hazard assumption test was performed using the scaled Schoenfeld residuals based on a multivariable Cox proportional hazard model. Kaplan–Meier analysis were performed to assess survival. Results A total of 28,887 patients were treated with definitive treatment. In the acute phase ( 12 months), UTIs were more frequent in RT than in RP. In the early follow-up period, the risk of UTIs was higher in the open/laparoscopic RP group (aHR, 1.63; 95% CI, 1.44–1.83; p