학술논문

The ambiguous pruritogenic role of interleukin-31 in cutaneous T-cell lymphomas in comparison to atopic dermatitis: a review
Document Type
article
Source
Advances in Dermatology and Allergology, Vol 37, Iss 3, Pp 319-325 (2020)
Subject
mycosis fungoides
cutaneous lymphomas
pruritus
interleukin-31
Dermatology
RL1-803
Internal medicine
RC31-1245
Language
English
ISSN
1642-395X
2299-0046
Abstract
Cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (CTCLs) comprise a group of chronic heterogeneous diseases of unknown pathogenesis, characterized by non-specific skin lesions such as patches, plaques and tumours. CTCL is accompanied by persistent pruritus poorly responding to antihistamines and therefore significantly reducing quality of life in patients with lymphomas. According to research data, interleukin-31 (IL-31) contributes to initiation and maintenance of the inflammatory process of the skin and pruritus in inflammatory dermatoses such as atopic dermatitis (AD), which is well established. The studies of a similar role of IL-31 in CTCLs are less homogenous. Due to contradictory reports concerning IL-31 and CTCL we have analysed available literature to summarize its role, focusing on CTCL and AD.