학술논문

Stachyose modulates gut microbiota and alleviates DSS-induced ulcerative colitis in mice
Document Type
article
Source
Food Science and Human Wellness, Vol 12, Iss 6, Pp 2211-2220 (2023)
Subject
Stachyose
Prebiotic
Colitis
Metabonomics
Gut microbiota
Nutrition. Foods and food supply
TX341-641
Language
English
ISSN
2213-4530
Abstract
Stachyose is a prebiotic that traditionally extracted from plants, such as vegetable. It has been demonstrated to alleviate intestinal inflammation by regulating gut microbiota, but the mechanism has been unclear. This research aims to detect the potential mechanism of stachyose in alleviating the severity of ulcerative colitis (UC). The results indicated that the administration of stachyose could recover the body weight, protect against the colonic tissue damage, reduce the pro-inflammatory cytokines levels, and reverse the histological abnormalities in UC mice. Oral stachyose could restore DSS-induced disturbance in intestinal bacteria. Besides, the metabolome result of serum samples showed that stachyose treatment significantly altered serum metabolites against inflammatory responses in colitis mice. Also, a significant correlation can be found between 23 metabolite biomarkers and 18 differential genera. Our results provided a strong foundation for the future study of the protective role of stachyose in maintaining intestinal homeostasis.