학술논문

Cellulose-based functional gels and applications in flexible supercapacitors
Document Type
article
Source
Resources Chemicals and Materials, Vol 2, Iss 2, Pp 177-188 (2023)
Subject
Cellulose
Functional design
Gel materials
Flexible supercapacitors
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Language
English
ISSN
2772-4433
Abstract
In order to resolve the global crisis of fossil energy shortage and climate warming, the development of efficient energy storage devices is a significant topic at present. Supercapacitors as the novel type of energy storage devices have the unique advantages, including the fast charging/discharging behaviors, high-energy/power density, and stable cycling performance. Compared with traditional supercapacitors, flexible supercapacitors are environmentally friendly, light weight, small size and high safety. Therefore, flexible supercapacitors have a wide application prospect in emerging electronic devices. Due to its flexibility, biocompatibility, and structure designability, cellulose and its gel materials are gradually used as electrodes, separators and electrolytes in flexible supercapacitors. Several construction processes at molecular scale for high-performance cellulose gels are summarized. Meanwhile, this review covers the recent progress of developing the flexible supercapacitors and all-in-one supercapacitors based on cellulose functional gels. We finally discussed the potential challenges and opportunities for cellulose and its derived materials in new-style flexible supercapacitors and other electronic devices.