학술논문

Effect of Curcumin Against Oxidation of Biomolecules by Hydroxyl Radicals
Document Type
article
Source
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, Vol 8, Iss 10, Pp CC01-CC05 (2014)
Subject
biomolecules
curcumin
fenton reaction
hydroxyl radical
oxidation
Medicine
Language
English
ISSN
2249-782X
0973-709X
Abstract
Background: Among various reactive oxygen species, hydroxyl radicals have the strongest chemical activity, which can damage a wide range of essential biomolecules such as lipids, proteins, and DNA. Objective: The objective of this study was to investigate the beneficial effects of curcumin on prevention of oxidative damage of biomolecules by hydroxyl radicals generated in in vitro by a Fenton like reaction. Materials and Methods: We have incubated the serum, plasma and whole blood with H2 O2 /Cu2 +/ Ascorbic acid system for 4 hours at 37 0 C and observed the oxidation of biomolecules like albumin, lipids, proteins and DNA. Results: Curcumin at the concentrations of 50,100 and 200 µmoles, prevented the formation of ischemia modified albumin, MDA, protein carbonyls, oxidized DNA and increased the total antioxidant levels and GSH significantly. Conclusion: These observations suggest the hydroxyl radical scavenging potentials of curcumin and protective actions to prevent the oxidation of biomolecules by hydroxyl radicals.