학술논문

Persistence of Cholinesterase Inhibitor Treatment in Dementia: Insights from a Naturalistic Study
Document Type
article
Source
Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders Extra, Vol 3, Iss 1, Pp 48-59 (2013)
Subject
Alzheimer’s disease
Cholinesterase inhibitors
Lewy body dementia
Treatment persistence
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Geriatrics
RC952-954.6
Language
English
ISSN
1664-5464
Abstract
Background: Cholinesterase inhibitors (ChEI) are widely used in dementia, but there is a lack of practice guidelines in case of intolerance or absence of perceived effect. Methods: Two hundred and forty patients (mean age 77 years, SD 6.3, 66% female) with Alzheimer's disease or Lewy body dementia were prescribed a ChEI and evaluated annually under conditions of standard practice. Of these, 152 patients maintained, 36 switched, and 52 abandoned ChEI treatment. Results: Less behavioural disturbance and less cognitive deterioration were observed, respectively, at the 3- and 4-year follow-up assessments in the patients who maintained the first prescribed ChEI (p Conclusions: Maintenance of the first prescribed ChEI was supported when some benefit was perceived by the patient or caregiver, even in cases of nonserious adverse events.