학술논문

Genomic Determinants of Protein Abundance Variation in Colorectal Cancer Cells
Document Type
article
Source
Cell Reports, Vol 20, Iss 9, Pp 2201-2214 (2017)
Subject
proteomics
TMT
protein complexes
networks
phosphorylation
mutations
CRISPR/cas9
colorectal cancer
cell lines
drug response
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Language
English
ISSN
2211-1247
Abstract
Assessing the impact of genomic alterations on protein networks is fundamental in identifying the mechanisms that shape cancer heterogeneity. We have used isobaric labeling to characterize the proteomic landscapes of 50 colorectal cancer cell lines and to decipher the functional consequences of somatic genomic variants. The robust quantification of over 9,000 proteins and 11,000 phosphopeptides on average enabled the de novo construction of a functional protein correlation network, which ultimately exposed the collateral effects of mutations on protein complexes. CRISPR-cas9 deletion of key chromatin modifiers confirmed that the consequences of genomic alterations can propagate through protein interactions in a transcript-independent manner. Lastly, we leveraged the quantified proteome to perform unsupervised classification of the cell lines and to build predictive models of drug response in colorectal cancer. Overall, we provide a deep integrative view of the functional network and the molecular structure underlying the heterogeneity of colorectal cancer cells.