학술논문

Mastocytosis and Skin Cancer: The Current State of Knowledge
Document Type
article
Source
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 24, Iss 12, p 9840 (2023)
Subject
mastocytosis
melanoma
non-melanoma skin cancer
pathogenesis
diagnostics
treatment
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chemistry
QD1-999
Language
English
ISSN
1422-0067
1661-6596
Abstract
Mastocytosis is a heterogeneous group of diseases associated with excessive proliferation and accumulation of mast cells in different organs. Recent studies have demonstrated that patients suffering from mastocytosis face an increased risk of melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancer. The cause of this has not yet been clearly identified. In the literature, the potential influence of several factors has been suggested, including genetic background, the role of cytokines produced by mast cells, iatrogenic and hormonal factors. The article summarizes the current state of knowledge regarding the epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and management of skin neoplasia in mastocytosis patients.