학술논문

The discovery of a novel series of compounds with single-dose efficacy against juvenile and adult Schistosoma species.
Document Type
article
Source
PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, Vol 15, Iss 7, p e0009490 (2021)
Subject
Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine
RC955-962
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Language
English
ISSN
1935-2727
1935-2735
Abstract
Treatment and control of schistosomiasis depends on a single drug, praziquantel, but this is not ideal for several reasons including lack of potency against the juvenile stage of the parasite, dose size, and risk of resistance. We have optimised the properties of a series of compounds we discovered through high throughput screening and have designed candidates for clinical development. The best compounds demonstrate clearance of both juvenile and adult S. mansoni worms in a mouse model of infection from a single oral dose of < 10 mg/kg. Several compounds in the series are predicted to treat schistosomiasis in humans across a range of species with a single oral dose of less than 5 mg/kg.