학술논문

Nanoparticles Stokes radius assessment through permeability coefficient determination within a new stratified epithelium on-chip model
Document Type
article
Source
Artificial Cells, Nanomedicine, and Biotechnology, Vol 51, Iss 1, Pp 466-475 (2023)
Subject
Skin on chip
microfluidic devices
permeability
stokes radius
nanoparticles
Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
Medical technology
R855-855.5
Language
English
ISSN
21691401
2169-141X
2169-1401
Abstract
AbstractTissue barrier permeability plays a crucial role in determining the selective transport of substances across epithelial tissues, including drugs, cosmetic substances, and chemicals. The ability of these substances to cross through tissue barriers affects their absorption into the bloodstream and ultimately their effectiveness. Therefore, the determination of their permeability on these type of tissue barriers represents a useful tool for pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries as well as for toxicological studies.In this regard, microfluidic devices and organ-on-chip technologies are becoming more important to generate reliable data. We have designed and performed an alternative new stratified epithelia-on-chip model that allows to correlate the Stokes radius and the diffusion of molecules and/or nanoformulations through the in vitro generated barrier and establish a system suitable for the analysis of diffusion through stratified epithelium. Thus, extrapolating from experimental data we can predict the Stokes radius for unknown fluorescent labelled particles within a molecular size range, such as gold nanoparticles.