학술논문

Abscopal Effect after Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy with Nivolumab for Lung Metastasis of Head and Neck Cancer: A Case Report
Document Type
article
Source
Case Reports in Oncology, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 1345-1352 (2023)
Subject
abscopal effect
head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
immunotherapy
stereotactic body radiotherapy
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Language
English
ISSN
1662-6575
Abstract
Introduction: The abscopal effect (AE) is a phenomenon, in which radiotherapy exerts an antitumour effect on distant lesions outside the primary irradiated area. Although immune checkpoint inhibitors have been widely studied for their potential to enhance the AE and improve patient outcomes, findings in cases of head and neck cancers remain limited. Case Presentation: We report the case of a 72-year-old man who experienced lung oligoprogression during nivolumab treatment for metastatic hypopharyngeal cancer. Stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) was administered to one of the lung lesions, after which both irradiated and nonirradiated lesions regressed. Upon an 18-month follow-up period after SBRT, the patient showed no disease progression or toxicity, and continued receiving nivolumab therapy. Conclusion: The intent behind presenting this case report was to contribute to the accumulation of evidence regarding the AE in cases of head and neck cancer.