학술논문

Myoclonic Jerks, Exposure to Many Cats, and Neurotoxoplasmosis in an Immunocompetent Male
Document Type
article
Source
Tremor and Other Hyperkinetic Movements, Pp 1-7 (2018)
Subject
Myoclonus
Movement disorder
Toxoplasmosis
Epilepsy
Neurology
Neurotoxoplasmosis
Diseases of the musculoskeletal system
RC925-935
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Language
English
ISSN
2160-8288
Abstract
Background: Myoclonic jerks are due to sudden, brief, involuntary muscle contractions, positive myoclonus, or brief cessation of ongoing muscular activity, negative myoclonus, and may be difficult to recognize. Case Report: We describe an immunocompetent, adult, male patient with sleep-related, multifocal, myoclonic jerks and neurotoxoplasmosis with abnormal cerebrospinal fluid but normal brain imaging. There was complete resolution of the myoclonus with antitoxoplasmosis therapy after 1 week, and no relapse after 1 year. Discussion: Neurotoxoplasmosis may be subtle in presentation, difficult to diagnose, and more common than realized, and it is being increasingly implicated in epileptogenesis in humans.