학술논문

A community health promotion project: Amazing Race for Heart Health
Document Type
article
Source
Frontiers in Epidemiology, Vol 3 (2023)
Subject
cardiovascular disease
cardiovascular education
Strong Heart Study
American Indian
cardiovascular disease prevention
community health promotion
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
Language
English
ISSN
2674-1199
Abstract
IntroductionAmerican Indians have higher rates of cardiovascular disease (CVD), likely due to disproportionate burden of diabetes and limited access to widespread CVD prevention programs such as Honoring the Gift of Heart Health (HGHH), a 10-week CVD risk factor awareness curriculum. Due to its length, HGHH may be difficult to complete; therefore, we aimed to evaluate a shortened CVD risk factor awareness program based on the HGHH educational materials for American Indians residing in southwest Oklahoma, entitled “The Amazing Race for Heart Health.”MethodsWe conducted an interventional study where each participant served as their own control (n = 61), with pre- and post-intervention measurements. We included American Indians from seven tribal nations in southwest Oklahoma. At two interventional meetings we used educational materials and activities from HGHH focusing on nutrition, cholesterol, diabetes, hypertension, physical activity, and heart attack warning signs. McNemar's test was used to determine the effectiveness of the intervention on raising CVD risk factor awareness.ResultsWhen comparing the pre- and post-survey responses, the percentage of correct responses either stayed the same or increased. Knowledge improved in 11/25 (44%, p