학술논문

Behçet’s Disease: A Radiological Review of Vascular and Parenchymal Pulmonary Involvement
Document Type
article
Source
Diagnostics, Vol 12, Iss 11, p 2868 (2022)
Subject
Behcet’s disease
lung diseases
pulmonary arteries diseases
thrombosis
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Language
English
ISSN
2075-4418
Abstract
Behcet’s disease (BD) is a chronic systemic inflammatory disorder characterized by underlying chronic vasculitis of both large- and small-caliber vessels. Thoracic involvement in BD can occur with various types of manifestations, which can be detected with contrast-enhanced MSCT scanning. In addition, MR can be useful in diagnosis. Characteristic features are aneurysms of the pulmonary arteries that can cause severe hemoptysis and SVC thrombosis that manifests as SVC syndrome. Other manifestations are aortic and bronchial artery aneurysms, alveolar hemorrhage, pulmonary infarction, and rarely pleural effusion. Achieving the right diagnosis of these manifestations is important for setting the correct therapy and improving the patient’s outcome.