학술논문

HtrA1 expression and the prognosis of high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma: a cohort study using digital analysis
Document Type
article
Source
Diagnostic Pathology, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2018)
Subject
Ovarian high grade serous carcinoma
High temperature requirement factor A1
Immunohistochemistry
Digital image analysis
Prognosis
Pathology
RB1-214
Language
English
ISSN
1746-1596
Abstract
Abstract Background The expression of high temperature requirement factor A1 (Htra1) has been reported to be decreased in ovarian carcinoma, but its prognostic effect remains undetermined. Methods We evaluated the impact of HtrA1 downregulation in tumoral tissues on cancer progression and death in women with serous ovarian carcinoma. HtrA1 staining was performed on tissue microarrays (TMA) comprised of tumor samples from a cohort of 106 women who were diagnosed with primary high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma and receiving standard treatment at the Québec University Hospital between 1993 and 2006. HtrA1 expression was assessed visually (percentage of positive nuclei) and by digital image analysis (percentage of positive area). Cox regression multivariate models included standard prognostic factors and were used to estimate adjusted hazard ratios (aHR) for progression or death in the cohort. Results By visual analysis, a low percentage of HtrA1-positive nuclei (