학술논문

Inter-observer agreement and image quality of model-based algorithm applied to the Coronary Artery Disease-Reporting and Data System score
Document Type
article
Source
Insights into Imaging, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2022)
Subject
Coronary artery disease
Coronary Artery Disease-Reporting and Data System
Radiation exposure
Cardiac computed tomography angiography
Model-based iterative reconstruction algorithm
Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine
R895-920
Language
English
ISSN
1869-4101
Abstract
Abstract Purpose To evaluate the inter-observer agreement of the CAD-RADS reporting system and compare image quality between model-based iterative reconstruction algorithm (MBIR) and standard iterative reconstruction algorithm (IR) of low-dose cardiac computed tomography angiography (CCTA). Methods One-hundred-sixty patients undergone a 256-slice MDCT scanner using low-dose CCTA combined with prospective ECG-gated techniques were enrolled. CCTA protocols were reconstructed with both MBIR and IR. Each study was evaluated by two readers using the CAD-RADS lexicon. Vessels enhancement, image noise, signal-to-noise (SNR), and contrast-to-noise (CNR) were computed in the axial native images, and inter-observer agreement was assessed. Radiation dose exposure as dose–length product (DLP) and effective dose were finally reported. Results The reliability analysis between the two readers was almost perfect for all CAD-RADS standard categories. Moreover, a significantly higher value of subjective qualitative analysis, SNR, and CNR in MBIR images compared to IR were found, due to a lower noise level (all p