학술논문

The 2017–2018 influenza season in Bucharest, Romania: epidemiology and characteristics of hospital admissions for influenza-like illness
Document Type
article
Source
BMC Infectious Diseases, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2019)
Subject
Children
Comorbidity
Epidemiology
Hospitalization
Influenza
Older adults
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
Language
English
ISSN
1471-2334
Abstract
Abstract Background Seasonal influenza causes a considerable burden to healthcare services every year. To better measure the impact of severe influenza cases in Romania, we analyzed active surveillance data collected during the 2017–2018 season from patients admitted for influenza-like illness (ILI) at a tertiary care hospital in Bucharest. Methods Patients admitted for acute ILI were included if they were resident in the Bucharest-Ilfov region, had been hospitalized for at least 24 h, and had onset of symptoms within 7 days before admission. Patient demographics, healthcare use, vaccination status, and outcome data were collected by questionnaire or by searching clinical records. Respiratory swabs were also obtained from each patient to confirm influenza A (A/H1 and A/H3 subtypes) or influenza B (Yamagata and Victoria lineages) infection by real-time reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction assay. Results The study included 502 patients, many (45.2%) of whom were aged