학술논문

Behavioural insights (BI) for childhood development and effective public policies in Latin America: a survey and a randomised controlled trial
Document Type
article
Source
BMJ Open, Vol 11, Iss 8 (2021)
Subject
Medicine
Language
English
ISSN
2044-6055
Abstract
Objectives We developed (a) a survey to investigate the knowledge of childhood health experts on public policies and behavioural insights (BI), as well as its use in Latin American and the Caribbean countries (LACs), and (b) an intervention (randomised controlled trial) to test the influence of nudges on the effect of a simulated public health programme communication.Participants and settings A total of 2003 LACs childhood health professionals participated in the study through a Hispanic online platform.Primary and secondary outcomes We used regression models analysing expertise-related information, individual differences and location. We extracted several outcome variables related to (a) ‘Public Policy Knowledge Index’ based on the participants’ degree of knowledge on childhood health public policies and (b) BI knowledge, perceived effectiveness and usefulness of a simulated public programme communication. We also analysed a ‘Behavioural Insights Knowledge Index’ (BIKI) based on participants’ performance in BI questions.Results In general, health professionals showed low BI knowledge (knowledge of the term BI: χ2=210.29, df=1 and p