학술논문

Estimating Unknown Cycles in Geophysical Data
Document Type
article
Source
Earth and Space Science, Vol 6, Iss 12, Pp 2232-2240 (2019)
Subject
cycle
time series
estimation
Astronomy
QB1-991
Geology
QE1-996.5
Language
English
ISSN
2333-5084
Abstract
Abstract Examples of cyclic (periodic) behavior in geophysical data abound. In many cases the primary period is known, such as in daily measurements of rain, temperature, and sea level. However, many time series of measurements contain cycles of unknown or varying length. We consider the problem of estimating the unknown period in a time series. We review the basic methods, compare their performance through a simulation study using observed sea level data, apply them to an astronomical data set, and discuss generalizations of the methods.