학술논문

Microtubule-associated protein 1B is implicated in stem cell commitment and nervous system regeneration in planarians.
Document Type
article
Source
PLoS ONE, Vol 17, Iss 12, p e0278966 (2022)
Subject
Medicine
Science
Language
English
ISSN
1932-6203
Abstract
Microtubule-associated 1B (MAP1B) proteins are expressed at the nervous system level where they control cytoskeleton activity and regulate neurotransmitter release. Here, we report about the identification of a planarian MAP1B factor (DjMap1B) that is enriched in cephalic ganglia and longitudinal nerve cords but not in neoblasts, the plentiful population of adult stem cells present in planarians, thanks to which these animals can continuously cell turnover and regenerate any lost body parts. DjMap1B knockdown induces morphological anomalies in the nervous system and affects neoblast commitment. Our data put forward a correlation between a MAP1B factor and stem cells and suggest a function of the nervous system in non-cell autonomous control of planarian stem cells.