학술논문

Chronic kidney outcomes associated with GLP-1 receptor agonists versus long-acting insulins among type 2 diabetes patients requiring intensive glycemic control: a nationwide cohort study
Document Type
article
Source
Cardiovascular Diabetology, Vol 22, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2023)
Subject
Chronic kidney outcomes
Intensive glycemic control
GLP-1 receptor agonists
Long-acting insulins
Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
RC666-701
Language
English
ISSN
1475-2840
Abstract
Abstract Background Effectiveness of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) versus long-acting insulins (LAIs) on preventing progressive chronic kidney outcomes is uncertain for type 2 diabetes (T2D) patients requiring intensive glycemic control. This study aimed to evaluate comparative effectiveness of GLP-1RA versus LAI therapies on progressive chronic kidney outcomes among patients having poor glycemic control and requiring these injectable glucose-lowering agents (GLAs). Methods 7279 propensity-score-matched pairs of newly stable GLP-1RA and LAI users in 2013–2018 were identified from Taiwan’s National Health Insurance Research Database and followed until death or 12/31/2019 (intention-to-treat). Subdistributional hazard model was utilized to assess the comparative effectiveness on a composite renal outcome (i.e., renal insufficiency [eGFR