학술논문

Effect of Goreisan, a Japanese Traditional Medicine, on Cortical Spreading Depolarization in Mice
Document Type
article
Source
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 23, Iss 22, p 13803 (2022)
Subject
Goreisan
Kampo medicine
cortical spreading depolarization
migraine
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chemistry
QD1-999
Language
English
ISSN
23221380
1422-0067
1661-6596
Abstract
Goreisan, a traditional Japanese Kampo medicine, is often used to treat headaches, including migraines; however, the underlying mechanisms remain unknown. Therefore, we investigated whether chronic treatment with Goreisan affects cortical spreading depolarization (CSD) in migraines. CSD susceptibility was assessed in male and female C57BL/6 mice by comparing CSD threshold, propagation velocity, and CSD frequency between animals treated with Goreisan for approximately 3 weeks and the corresponding controls with a potassium-induced CSD model. No significant differences were observed in CSD susceptibility between mice that were chronically treated with Goreisan and the control mice. Additionally, no significant differences were observed in other physiological parameters, including body weight, blood gases, and blood pressure. CSD susceptibility was not affected by chronic treatment with Goreisan, which suggests that the drug treats headaches via mechanisms that do not involve CSD modulation.