학술논문

Precision measurement of the specific activity of $$^{39}$$ 39 Ar in atmospheric argon with the DEAP-3600 detector
Document Type
article
Author
P. AdhikariR. AjajM. Alpízar-VenegasP.-A. AmaudruzJ. AnsteyG. R. AraujoD. J. AutyM. BaldwinM. BatygovB. BeltranH. BenmansourC. E. BinaJ. BonattW. BoniventoM. G. BoulayB. BroermanJ. F. BuenoP. M. BurghardtA. ButcherM. CadedduB. CaiM. Cárdenas-MontesS. CavuotiM. ChenY. ChenS. ChoudharyB. T. ClevelandJ. M. CorningR. CramptonD. CranshawS. DaughertyP. DelGobboK. DeringP. Di StefanoJ. DiGioseffoG. DolganovL. DoriaF. A. DuncanM. DunfordE. EllingwoodA. ErlandsonS. S. FarahaniN. FatemighomiG. FiorilloS. FlorianA. FlowerR. J. FordR. GagnonD. GallacherP. García AbiaS. GargP. GiampaA. Giménez-AlcázarD. GoeldiV. V. GolovkoP. GorelK. GrahamD. R. GrantA. GrobovA. L. HallinM. HamstraP. J. HarveyS. HaskinsC. HearnsJ. HuJ. HuckerT. HuguesA. IlyasovB. JigmeddorjC. J. JillingsA. JoyO. KamaevG. KaurA. KempM. KuźniakF. La ZiaM. LaiS. LangrockB. LehnertA. LeonhardtJ. LePage-BourbonnaisN. LevashkoJ. LidgardT. LindnerM. LissiaJ. LockL. LuzziI. MachulinP. MajewskiA. MaruJ. MasonA. B. McDonaldT. McElroyT. McGinnJ. B. McLaughlinR. MehdiyevC. MielnichukL. MirasolaJ. MonroeP. NadeauC. NantaisC. NgA. J. NobleE. O’DwyerG. OliviéroC. OuelletS. PalD. PapiP. PasuthipS. J. M. PeetersM. PerryV. PesudoE. PicciauM.-C. PiroT. R. PollmannF. RadE. T. RandC. RethmeierF. RetièreI. Rodríguez GarcíaL. RoszkowskiJ. B. RuhlandR. SantorelliF. G. Schuckman IIN. SeeburnS. SethV. ShalamovaK. SinghraoP. SkensvedN. J. T. SmithB. SmithK. SobotkiewichT. SonleyJ. SosiakJ. SoukupR. StainforthC. StoneV. StricklandM. StringerB. SurJ. TangE. Vázquez-JáureguiL. VeloceS. VielB. VyasM. WalczakJ. WaldingM. WardS. WesterdaleJ. WillisA. Zuñiga-ReyesDEAP Collaboration
Source
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, Vol 83, Iss 7, Pp 1-10 (2023)
Subject
Astrophysics
QB460-466
Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity
QC770-798
Language
English
ISSN
1434-6052
Abstract
Abstract The specific activity of the $$\beta $$ β decay of $$^{39}$$ 39 Ar in atmospheric argon is measured using the DEAP-3600 detector. DEAP-3600, located 2 km underground at SNOLAB, uses a total of (3269 ± 24) kg of liquid argon distilled from the atmosphere to search for dark matter. This detector is well-suited to measure the decay of $$^{39}$$ 39 Ar owing to its very low background levels. This is achieved in two ways: it uses low background construction materials; and it uses pulse-shape discrimination to differentiate between nuclear recoils and electron recoils. With 167 live-days of data, the measured specific activity at the time of atmospheric extraction is (0.964 ± 0.001 $$_\textrm{stat}$$ stat ± 0.024 $$_\textrm{sys}$$ sys ) Bq/kg $$_\textrm{atmAr}$$ atmAr , which is consistent with results from other experiments. A cross-check analysis using different event selection criteria and a different statistical method confirms the result.