학술논문

Coronary CT radiation dose reduction strategies at an Australian Tertiary Care Center – improvements in radiation exposure through an evidence‐based approach
Document Type
article
Source
Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences, Vol 67, Iss 1, Pp 25-33 (2020)
Subject
cardiovascular computed tomography
coronary CT
education
prospectively triggered coronary CT
radiation dose
tube voltage
Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine
R895-920
Language
English
ISSN
2051-3909
2051-3895
Abstract
Abstract Introduction Coronary CT Angiography (CCTA) is a rapidly increasing technique for coronary imaging; however, it exposes patients to ionising radiation. We examined the impact of dose reduction techniques using ECG‐triggering, kVp/mAs reduction and high‐pitch modes on radiation exposure in a large Australian tertiary CCTA service. Methods Data on acquisition modes and dose exposure were prospectively collected on all CCTA scans from November 2009 to March 2014 at an Australian tertiary care centre. A dose reduction algorithm was developed using published techniques and implemented with education of medical staff, radiographers and referrers. Associations of CCTA acquisition to radiation over time were analysed with multivariate regression. Specificity in positive CCTA was assessed by correlation with invasive coronary angiography. Results 3333 CCTAs were analysed. Mean radiation dose decreased from 8.4 mSv to 5.3, 4.4, 3.7, 2.9 and 2.8 mSv (P