학술논문

Genomics applied to livestock and aquaculture breeding
Document Type
article
Source
Evolutionary Applications, Vol 15, Iss 4, Pp 517-522 (2022)
Subject
aquaculture
genomics
livestock
selective breeding
Evolution
QH359-425
Language
English
ISSN
1752-4571
Abstract
Abstract The increasing global demand for food, due to the continuous growth of human population, requires improvements in the efficiency and sustainability of animal production systems. In addition, several challenges facing farming of aquatic and terrestrial organisms need to be overcome to ensure food security in the upcoming decades, e.g. adaptation to climate change, reduced availability of conventional animal feed ingredients, emerging infectious and parasitic diseases, among others. Genomic technologies such as massive parallel sequencing, high‐throughput genotyping, genome selection and gene editing, combined with highly efficient computational methods can accelerate the rate of genetic progress in animal breeding. Thus, such technologies can help us meet the needs for protein sources for human consumption in the upcoming years. This Special Issue aims at presenting current advancements in the field of genomic tools applied to aquatic and terrestrial farmed animal populations.