학술논문

Placental proteome abnormalities in women with gestational diabetes and large-for-gestational-age newborns
Document Type
article
Source
BMJ Open Diabetes Research & Care, Vol 8, Iss 2 (2020)
Subject
Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology
RC648-665
Language
English
ISSN
2052-4897
Abstract
Introduction Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is the most frequent metabolic complication during pregnancy and is associated with development of short-term and long-term complications for newborns, with large-for-gestational-age (LGA) being particularly common. Interestingly, the mechanism behind altered fetal growth in GDM is only partially understood.Research design and methods A proteomic approach was used to analyze placental samples obtained from healthy pregnant women (n=5), patients with GDM (n=12) and with GDM and LGA (n=5). Effects of altered proteins on fetal development were tested in vitro in human embryonic stem cells (hESCs).Results Here, we demonstrate that the placental proteome is altered in pregnant women affected by GDM with LGA, with at least 37 proteins differentially expressed to a higher degree (p