학술논문

The effects of a short-term physician training on smoking cessation in a university pulmonary department
Document Type
article
Source
GMS German Medical Science, Vol 18, p Doc06 (2020)
Subject
smoking
smoking cessation
counseling
Medicine
Language
German
English
ISSN
1612-3174
Abstract
Objective: The objective was to evaluate the effect of a short physician training in smoking cessation on the physicians’ performance of smoking cessation interventions. The effects on patients’ cessation rates were analyzed as well. A further aim was to identify barriers for providing cessation interventions. The study was conducted in an acute care pulmonology department of a German university hospital.Methods: 24 physicians of the pulmonology department of a German university hospital received a two-hour training in smoking cessation. 109 pre- and 89 post-training group patients were compared with regard to the frequencies of received smoking cessation interventions (Ask, Advise, Assist) and three- and six-month abstinence rates. Physicians estimated their intervention frequencies and gave reasons for not providing cessation interventions.Results: In a multivariable analysis (p