학술논문

Circulating and non-circulating proteins and nucleic acids as biomarkers and therapeutic molecules in ovarian cancer
Document Type
article
Source
Genes and Diseases, Vol 10, Iss 3, Pp 1005-1018 (2023)
Subject
Biomarker
Circulating protein
Exosomes
Extracellular vesicles
Ovarian cancer
Proteomics
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Genetics
QH426-470
Language
English
ISSN
2352-3042
Abstract
Ovarian cancer is the second most fatal gynecological cancer. For the last decade or so significant use of non-circulating and circulating biomarkers has been highlighted. However, the study of such biomarkers at nanovesicle technology such as exosomes, proteomic and genomics studies could further contribute to better identification of anomalous protein and networks which could act as potential targets for biomarker and immunotherapy development. This review provides an overview of the circulating and non-circulating biomarkers with the aim of addressing the current challenges and potential biomarkers that could lead to early ovarian cancer diagnosis and better management. By means of this review we also lay a hypothesis that characterization of exosomal protein, nucleic acid content from body fluids (serum, plasma, urine, etc.) can decode the secret of disease and potentially improve diagnostic sensitivity which could further lead to more effective screening and early detection of the disease.