학술논문

Fatal Canine Leptospirosis on St. Kitts
Document Type
article
Source
Veterinary Sciences, Vol 1, Iss 3, Pp 150-158 (2014)
Subject
canine leptospirosis
Leptospira
spirochetes
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
Language
English
ISSN
2306-7381
Abstract
Through prospective enrollment of canine patients at the Ross University Veterinary Clinic, on St. Kitts, four cases of acute fatal leptospirosis were diagnosed. Clinical, pathological, and diagnostic findings in these cases are summarized in this case series. Icterus, thrombocytopenia, hyperphosphatemia, pulmonary hemorrhage, and both hepatocellular and renal damage were noted in all four cases. Interestingly, extensive myocardial involvement was also observed in one case. To our knowledge, this is the first documentation of myocarditis in a dog with leptospirosis, and the first report of fatal leptospirosis in any animal species on the Caribbean island of St. Kitts.