학술논문

Hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis activation and glucocorticoid‐responsive gene expression in skeletal muscle and liver of Apc mice
Document Type
article
Source
Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Vol 13, Iss 3, Pp 1686-1703 (2022)
Subject
Cancer cachexia
Glucocorticoid
Hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis
Liver
Metabolism
Skeletal muscle
Diseases of the musculoskeletal system
RC925-935
Human anatomy
QM1-695
Language
English
ISSN
2190-6009
2190-5991
Abstract
Abstract Background Cancer patients at advanced stages experience a severe depletion of skeletal muscle compartment together with a decrease in muscle function, known as cancer cachexia. Cachexia contributes to reducing quality of life, treatment efficiency, and lifespan of cancer patients. However, the systemic nature of the syndrome is poorly documented. Here, we hypothesize that glucocorticoids would be important systemic mediators of cancer cachexia. Methods To explore the role of glucocorticoids during cancer cachexia, biomolecular analyses were performed on several tissues (adrenal glands, blood, hypothalamus, liver, and skeletal muscle) collected from ApcMin/+ male mice, a mouse model of intestine and colon cancer, aged of 13 and 23 weeks, and compared with wild type age‐matched C57BL/6J littermates. Results Twenty‐three‐week‐old Apc mice recapitulated important features of cancer cachexia including body weight loss (−16%, P