학술논문

How Can Biomolecules Improve Mucoadhesion of Oral Insulin? A Comprehensive Insight using Ex-Vivo, In Silico, and In Vivo Models
Document Type
article
Source
Biomolecules, Vol 10, Iss 5, p 675 (2020)
Subject
marine-derived biomolecules
diabetes mellitus
insulin
mucoadhesion
nanoparticle
oral delivery
Microbiology
QR1-502
Language
English
ISSN
2218-273X
Abstract
Currently, insulin can only be administered through the subcutaneous route. Due to the flaws associated with this route, it is of interest to orally deliver this drug. However, insulin delivered orally has several barriers to overcome as it is degraded by the stomach’s low pH, enzymatic content, and poor absorption in the gastrointestinal tract. Polymers with marine source like chitosan are commonly used in nanotechnology and drug delivery due to their biocompatibility and special features. This work focuses on the preparation and characterization of mucoadhesive insulin-loaded polymeric nanoparticles. Results showed a suitable mean size for oral administration (