학술논문
The Stellar Abundances and Galactic Evolution Survey (SAGES). I. General Description and the First Data Release (DR1)
Document Type
article
Author
Zhou Fan; Gang Zhao; Wei Wang; Jie Zheng; Jingkun Zhao; Chun Li; Yuqin Chen; Haibo Yuan; Haining Li; Kefeng Tan; Yihan Song; Fang Zuo; Yang Huang; Ali Luo; Ali Esamdin; Lu Ma; Bin Li; Nan Song; Frank Grupp; Haibin Zhao; Shuhrat A. Ehgamberdiev; Otabek A. Burkhonov; Guojie Feng; Chunhai Bai; Xuan Zhang; Hubiao Niu; Alisher S. Khodjaev; Bakhodir M. Khafizov; Ildar M. Asfandiyarov; Asadulla M. Shaymanov; Rivkat G. Karimov; Qudratillo Yuldashev; Hao Lu; Getu Zhaori; Renquan Hong; Longfei Hu; Yujuan Liu; Zhijian Xu
Source
The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, Vol 268, Iss 1, p 9 (2023)
Subject
Language
English
ISSN
1538-4365
0067-0049
0067-0049
Abstract
The Stellar Abundances and Galactic Evolution Survey (SAGES) of the northern sky is a specifically designed multiband photometric survey aiming to provide reliable stellar parameters with accuracy comparable to those from low-resolution optical spectra. It was carried out with the 2.3 m Bok telescope of Steward Observatory and three other telescopes. The observations in the u _s and v _s passband produced over 36,092 frames of images in total, covering a sky area of ∼9960 deg ^2 . The median survey completenesses of all observing fields for the two bands are u _s = 20.4 mag and v _s = 20.3 mag, respectively, while the limiting magnitudes with signal-to-noise ratio of 100 are u _s ∼ 17 mag and v _s ∼ 18 mag, correspondingly. We combined our catalog with the data release 1 (DR1) of the first Panoramic Survey Telescope And Rapid Response System (Pan-STARRS, PS1) catalog, and obtained a total of 48,553,987 sources that have at least one photometric measurement in each of the SAGES u _s and v _s and PS1 grizy passbands. This is the DR1 of SAGES, released in this paper. We compared our gri point-source photometry with those of PS1 and found an rms scatter of ∼2% difference between PS1 and SAGES for the same band. We estimated an internal photometric precision of SAGES to be of the order of ∼1%. Astrometric precision is better than 0.″2 based on comparison with DR1 of the Gaia mission. In this paper, we also describe the final end-user database, and provide some science applications.