학술논문

Associations of aortic stiffness and intra-aortic flow parameters with epicardial adipose tissue in patients with type-2 diabetes
Document Type
article
Source
Frontiers in Clinical Diabetes and Healthcare, Vol 4 (2023)
Subject
epicardiac adipose tissue
cardiovascular MRI
type 2 diabetes
aortic flow
cardiometabolic disease
Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology
RC648-665
Language
English
ISSN
2673-6616
Abstract
BackgroundIt has been shown that increased aortic stiffness is related to type-2 diabetes (T2D) which is considered as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Among other risk factors is epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) which is increased in T2D and is a relevant biomarker of metabolic severity and adverse outcome.PurposeTo assess aortic flow parameters in T2D patients as compared to healthy individuals and to evaluate their associations with EAT accumulation as an index of cardiometabolic severity in T2D patients.Materials and methodsThirty-six T2D patients as well as 29 healthy controls matched by age and sex were included in this study. Participants had cardiac and aortic MRI exams at 1.5 T. Imaging sequences included cine SSFP for left ventricle (LV) function and EAT assessment and aortic cine and phase-contrast imaging for strain and flow parameters quantification.ResultsIn this study, we found LV phenotype to be characterized by concentric remodeling with decreased stroke volume index despite global LV mass within a normal range. EAT was increased in T2D patients compared to controls (p