학술논문

Epigenome-wide meta-analysis of blood DNA methylation in newborns and children identifies numerous loci related to gestational age
Document Type
article
Author
Simon Kebede MeridAlexei NovoloacaGemma C. SharpLeanne K. KüpersAlvin T. KhoRitu RoyLu GaoIsabella Annesi-MaesanoPooja JainMichelle PlusquinManolis KogevinasCatherine AllardFlorianne O. VehmeijerNabila KazmiLucas A. SalasFaisal I. RezwanHongmei ZhangSylvain SebertDarina CzamaraSheryl L. Rifas-ShimanPhillip E. MeltonDebbie A. LawlorGöran PershagenCarrie V. BretonKaren HuenNour BaizLuigi GagliardiTim S. NawrotEva CorpeleijnPatrice PerronLiesbeth DuijtsEllen Aagaard NohrMariona BustamanteSusan L. EwartWilfried KarmausShanshan ZhaoChristian M. PageZdenko HercegMarjo-Riitta JarvelinJari LahtiAndrea A. BaccarelliDenise AndersonPriyadarshini KachrooCaroline L. ReltonAnna BergströmBrenda EskenaziMunawar Hussain SoomroPaolo VineisHarold SniederLuigi BouchardVincent W. JaddoeThorkild I. A. SørensenMartine VrijheidS. Hasan ArshadJohn W. HollowaySiri E. HåbergPer MagnusTerence DwyerElisabeth B. BinderDawn L. DeMeoJudith M. VonkJohn NewnhamKelan G. TantisiraInger KullJoseph L. WiemelsBarbara HeudeJordi SunyerWenche NystadMonica C. Munthe-KaasKatri RäikkönenEmily OkenRae-Chi HuangScott T. WeissJosep Maria AntóJean BousquetAshish KumarCilla SöderhällCatarina AlmqvistAndres CardenasOlena GruzievaCheng-Jian XuSarah E. ReeseJuha KerePetter BrodinOlivia SolomonMatthias WielscherNina HollandAkram GhantousMarie-France HivertJanine F. FelixGerard H. KoppelmanStephanie J. LondonErik Melén
Source
Genome Medicine, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-17 (2020)
Subject
Development
Epigenetics
Gestational age
Preterm birth
Transcriptomics
Medicine
Genetics
QH426-470
Language
English
ISSN
1756-994X
Abstract
Abstract Background Preterm birth and shorter duration of pregnancy are associated with increased morbidity in neonatal and later life. As the epigenome is known to have an important role during fetal development, we investigated associations between gestational age and blood DNA methylation in children. Methods We performed meta-analysis of Illumina’s HumanMethylation450-array associations between gestational age and cord blood DNA methylation in 3648 newborns from 17 cohorts without common pregnancy complications, induced delivery or caesarean section. We also explored associations of gestational age with DNA methylation measured at 4–18 years in additional pediatric cohorts. Follow-up analyses of DNA methylation and gene expression correlations were performed in cord blood. DNA methylation profiles were also explored in tissues relevant for gestational age health effects: fetal brain and lung. Results We identified 8899 CpGs in cord blood that were associated with gestational age (range 27–42 weeks), at Bonferroni significance, P